Content Management System(CMS):
A Content Management System (CMS) is a software tool that provides functionalities for managing content, such as creating, editing, deleting, and publishing content. The main goal of a CMS is to offer a user interface for building and editing website content.

A CMS offers users, whether technical or non-technical, the flexibility to modify content without requiring knowledge of internal programming. Here are some points that differentiate CMS from a Framework:

A CMS is a pre-built system that enables quick addition/modification of content.
It provides basic functionality and is suitable for a large number of websites with similar features.

  • Ready-made themes are available to change the layout and functionalities.
  • Ready-to-use plugins are available to add advanced functionalities.
  • Some advanced customization or slow customization options may be restricted.
  • Changing the code for certain functionalities can be difficult.
  • Professional or enterprise CMS solutions can be expensive.

Framework:
A Framework is a collection of libraries used to build applications. A library consists of functions used for specific functionalities. It serves as a skeleton on which you can combine pieces to develop an application. Here are some characteristics of a Framework:

  • It is a powerful development tool and is suitable for sites with unique functionalities.
  • It offers flexibility, security, and ease of development and customization.
  • Numerous ready-to-use API libraries are available.
  • There are no restrictions on customisation.
  • Making changes to the code is easy.
  • Widely used coding standards are employed.
  • Performance issues can be easily addressed.
  • Frameworks are not expensive in the long run, although they may require an initial investment.

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